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Reporting guideline for Chatbot Health Advice studies: the CHART statement

Reporting guideline provided for?
(i.e. exactly what the authors state in the paper)
Reporting recommendations for studies evaluating the performance of generative artificial intelligence (AI)-driven chatbots when summarizing clinical evidence and providing health advice.
Full bibliographic reference Huo B, Collins G, Chartash D, Thirunavukarasu A, Flanagin A, Iorio A, Cacciamani G, Chen X, Liu N, Mathur P, Chan AW, Laine C, Pacella D, Berkwits M, Antoniou SA, Camaradou JC, Canfield C, Mittelman M, Feeney T, Loder E, Agha R, Saha A, Mayol J, Sunjaya A, Harvey H, Ng JY, McKechnie T, Lee Y, Verma N, Stiglic G, McCradden M, Ramji K, Boudreau V, Ortenzi M, Meerpohl J, Vandvik PO, Agoritsas T, Samuel D, Frankish H, Anderson M, Yao X, Loeb S, Lokker C, Liu X, Guallar E, Guyatt G. Reporting guideline for Chatbot Health Advice studies: the CHART statement.

This guideline was published simultaneously in 6 journals. You can read the guideline in any of these journals using the links below.

Annals of Family Medicine: PMID 40750305
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: PMID 40753040
BMC Medicine: PMID 40745595
BMJ Medicine: PMID 40761518
British Journal of Surgery: PMID 40747825
JAMA Network Open: PMID 40747871

 
Language English
Explanation and elaboration papers
CHART Collaborative. Reporting guidelines for chatbot health advice studies: explanation and elaboration for the Chatbot Assessment Reporting Tool (CHART). BMJ. 2025; 390: e083305. PMID: 40750271

 
Reporting guideline acronym CHART
Study design Artificial intelligence/Machine learning studies
Applies to the whole report or to individual sections of the report? Whole report
Record last updated on August 6, 2025

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